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How Old is Old?

OVERVIEW:

The student will develop concepts of "young, younger, youngest" and "old, older, oldest" by applying these terms to pictures of familiar things, such as houses, pets, trees, cars, and people. Students will visualize and illustrate how they think they will look when they are older.

Appropriate for Grade Level: K-3 (May be adapted for older students.)

OBJECTIVES:

Students will:

  • Understand the relativity of the terms "young" and "old."
  • Understand that we change physically as we age.

MATERIALS:

Photographs and illustrations of buildings, animals, trees, cars, people, etc. which clearly demonstrate various ages.

Start by asking some open-ended questions to explore what the children understand about the meaning of the word old and the concept of growing older. The following questions and information may be helpful:

What do we mean by old? At what age is someone old? Is someone who is 20 old? Is someone who is 30/40/50/60 old? Is your Dad old? Is your Mom old? Are your grandparents old?

ACTIVITY 1:

  • Ask students if they think they can always tell how old someone (or something) is by appearance alone.
  • Have the students help you determine how to arrange one set of pictures from youngest to oldest in a whole class setting.
  • Divide students into smaller cooperative groups and give each group a different set of pictures to arrange.
  • Call the class back together and have each group share how they arranged their pictures, explaining their reasoning for doing so.

ACTIVITY 2:

Start a group discussion by talking about birthdays. Ask the children what age they were at their last birthday, before their last birthday, and what age they will be after their next birthday. Elicit that they were younger in the past and will be older in the future and that eventually they will be as old as their parents first, then as old as their grandparents, or other older people that they know.

Talk about how the children think they will look and feel when they are older. Answers will include the physical changes such as gray hair, wrinkles, possible lack of mobility, less independence. (1)

ACTIVITY 3:
Instruct children to sit quietly with their eyes closed. Instruct them to picture in their heads what they will be like when they are much older, for example, as old as their grandparents. Ask the following questions to generate thinking:

  • What do you look like? What color is your hair?
  • What are you wearing?
  • Where do you live and with whom?
  • What do you do every day?
  • What do you like to do for fun?
  • What do you like to eat?
  • Who are your friends?


Follow by asking the children draw a picture of the mental image they had of themselves when they were older.

Discuss the images the children created. Encourage the students to share why they drew certain features or characteristics they way they did. (1)

EXTENSION IDEAS:

Develop a list of basic words related to aging. Have students write sentences using the terms correctly.

Ask students to make a list of activities they can or cannot do now. Have them examine the list for activities they can or cannot do when they grow older. Discuss growing older as a process of growth, development, and change.

Provide students with a list of long-lived artists, poets, musicians, photographers, architects, dancers, or actors. Have students note the age at which important accomplishments were made. (2)

Return to Teacher Guide Main Page

(1)Adapted from Young and Old (2000). Irish National Council on Ageing and Older People, 2000.

(2) Extension Ideas adapted from Couper, D. & Pratt, F. Teaching about Aging: Enriching Lives across the Life Span. National Retired Teachers Association and National Academy for Teaching and Learning about Aging, 1997.


National Science Education Standards - Standard A - Science as Inquiry, Standard C - Life Science, Standard F - Science in Personal and Social Perspectives