P O E T R Y,  P R O B A B I L I T Y ,  L I G H T,  P R I M A R Y   F U N
probability graphic
 

Collecting data is fun and easy to do. Data are pieces of information. About what? is the fun part. It can be about anything! Yes, anything. Our students collect data daily. You can too. All you need is a topic, a pen and paper, and it helps to be a wee bit organized.

tally chartHave you ever wanted to ask someone a question? If you have, then you have collected datum (singular of data). If you ask a lot of people the same question, then you have collected data. For example, if you asked What is your favorite color of all your family members, then you would have collected data. There are a gazillion (okay, maybe not) questions you can ask other people. Repeating the question to all of your friends, teachers, playmates, etc. is fun! Go ahead, try it!

Remember earlier we mentioned being organized is handy. It is easy to collect data as you can see. However, in our next lesson we are going to do something with that data, so it would be a good idea to have your data written down. Paper and pencils come in handy here, although computers, crayons, and cardboard could be used. Be creative!

Tally Chart
The easiest way to organize your data is to create a tally chart. Ours look like:

Favorite Pets
Kind of Pet Tally Total # of Pets
Kitties nine tally 8
Doggies four tally 4
Chickens thirteen tally 13

Notice how we create a column for each item that is voted. We keep a running tally in the Tally column. When we are all done, we count our tally marks and write the number under Total # of Pets. To help us keep our different tally charts separated, we always put a title on our chart.

Before you travel on, are there any questions you would like to find data about?
How many letters are in people's first names?
In what month are your classmates' birthdays?
What kind of pets do the students of your school have?
What is your favorite basketball team? Finnegan whispered that he likes the Celtics, but we think that has more to do with being Irish than actually liking them . . .

Introductory Lessons

  • What to Do with Data
    Graphing is an excellent way to organize your data so you see quickly what your data are doing.
  • Interpret Data
    What are your data trying to show you?


What tool is not necessary for collecting data?
paper
coins
pot of gold


Hazel Jobe, Karen Walkowiak, Robert Owens
©March 1999

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